Hybrid Cars & Alt Fuels

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Before You Buy a Hybrid Vehicle

From Christine & Scott Gable, for About.com

Hybrids are really only one subset of electric vehicles. They are just what the name implies: a vehicle of mixed composition—an electric motor AND internal combustion engine. Though the engine can be either gasoline or diesel, the predominant type for passenger vehicles is gasoline. Diesels are commonly used in transit buses, military ground vehicles and railroad locomotives, although diesel-electric pickup trucks are available.

How They Work

There are actually two categories of passenger vehicle hybrids: mild and full hybrids. Take a look at how hybrids work for a detailed description of these systems.

Remember, a pure electric car is quite a different animal than a hybrid. Although they do both utilize electricity as the alternative fuel, hybrids have a greater range over pure battery-powered electric cars, and in turn offer greater flexibility.

How Do They Compare?

Check price and mileage comparisons among the most popular hybrids.

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